Preschool Math Syllabus & Related Activities

Preschool Math Syllabus

Number Sense and Counting

  1. Recognizing numbers (1-10).
  2. Counting 1-10
  3. Counting objects and understanding one-to-one correspondence.
  4. Tracing/ Writing numbers
  5. Count and match with quantities
  6. Counting items through various methods

Shapes and Geometry

  1. Recognizing and naming basic shapes
    • Circle
    • Square
    • Triangle
    • Rectangle
    • Oval
  2. Categorizing shapes.
  3. Identifying shapes in every day objects
  4. Making Shapes on their own

Patterns and Sequencing

  1. Recognizing and completing patterns
  2. Creating their own patterns.
  3. Recognizing patterns in daily activities.
  4. Sequencing objects or events (first, next, last).

Measurement, Position, Direction Concepts

  1. Understanding size concepts
    • Big – Small
    • Tall – Short
    • Heavy -light
    • Thick – Thin
    • More – Less
    • Empty – Full
  2. Introduction to time concepts
    • Morning-afternoon-night
  3. Understanding spatial position concepts
    • Above- Below
    • In- Out
    • Front- Back
    • Under- Over
  4. Following simple directions.

Problem Solving

  1. Solving simple puzzles and logical problems.
  2. Matching and pairing objects.
    • Same – Different

Activities

Number Sense and Counting

TopicsActivities
Recognizing numbers (1-10).Flashcards
Counting 1-10Count & Clip Cards (1-10)
Understanding one-to-one correspondence.Apple Counting Activity (1-5)
DIY Math Pizza (1-6)
Tracing/ Writing numbers Number Tracing Worksheets
Count and match with quantitiesDIY Icecream Scoop Counting Activity
Counting items through various methodsSinging Rhymes ( Five little ducks), Count stairs while climbing, Counting Fingers, Counting dice.

Shapes and Geometry

TopicsActivities
Recognizing and naming basic shapesHow To Teach Shapes Using Hands To Preschoolers
Identifying shapes in every day objectsPlay Shape Hunt Game
Making ShapesDIY Popscile Stick Shapes Mat
Playdough Shapes Mat
Popscile Stick Shapes Card

Pattern And Sequencing

TopicsActivities
Recognizing and completing patternsPattern Worksheets
Creating their own patterns.Popscile Stick Pattern Making
Recognizing patterns in daily activities.Alternating colors or designs (e.g., striped shirts, polka-dotted dresses).
Folding towels by size or color.
Beading necklaces with alternating colors or shapes.
Drawing repetitive patterns like zigzags or spirals.
Sequencing objects or events (first, next, last).Setting the table: Plate → Fork → Plate → Spoon.

Measurement, Position, Direction

TopicsActivities
Size conceptsBig -Small Pompom Activities
Time Concepts
Spatial Positions
Directions

Problem Solving

TopicsActivities
Solving simple puzzles and logical problemsDIY Block Puzzle
Popscile Stick Puzzle
Matching and Pairing Color Grid Puzzle
Same & Different Same & Different Concept Worksheets

Hope, the provided Preschool Math Syllabus and related activities will help you to teach different concepts to your preschoolers!

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